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Issue 20.1 | Fall 2024 — Rage, Struggle, Freedom

Artivism for Genuine Security, 1998-2023

The International Women’s Network Against Militarism (IWNAM) links grassroots activists and activist-scholars across the Asia Pacific region, advocating for feminist genuine security for people and the planet, not militarized state security. Collaborative, creative projects — drawings, quilts, banners, ceremonies, and online images — grow out of our work together. Through art and art-making, we express our views and feelings, communicate with others, and reach out to a broader community. The ongoing military build up by the United States and allied governments with contamination of land and water, violent displacement and disregard for local people, crimes of gender-based violence, and misuse of tax-payers’ money are all reasons for rage and despair. Our long-term connections, expressed in many acts of solidarity and love, also create hope and joy.

Figure 1. HANDS ACROSS THE OCEAN
Women in California and Okinawa made this map in 1998, drawing around their hands and reaching out across a tie-dyed Pacific Ocean. Okinawa women have taken this banner to many rallies and meetings since then. Created: Carolyn Francis and Gwyn Kirk.
Figure 1. HANDS ACROSS THE OCEAN
Women in California and Okinawa made this map in 1998, drawing around their hands and reaching out across a tie-dyed Pacific Ocean. Okinawa women have taken this banner to many rallies and meetings since then. Created: Carolyn Francis and Gwyn Kirk.
Figure 2. WOMEN FOR HEALTH, SECURITY, AND WHOLENESS
This banner was made in 2001 by women from the continental US on a solidarity visit to Vieques Women’s Alliance. They were involved in a major campaign, ultimately successful, to stop the US Navy’s live bombing training on Vieques, which had displaced residents from a-third of the island, littered the land with unexploded munitions and other military trash, and contaminated land, water, and ocean. Severe environmental damage, cancers, and leukemia are among its terrible legacies left to the local community.
Figure 2. WOMEN FOR HEALTH, SECURITY, AND WHOLENESS
This banner was made in 2001 by women from the continental US on a solidarity visit to Vieques Women’s Alliance. They were involved in a major campaign, ultimately successful, to stop the US Navy’s live bombing training on Vieques, which had displaced residents from a-third of the island, littered the land with unexploded munitions and other military trash, and contaminated land, water, and ocean. Severe environmental damage, cancers, and leukemia are among its terrible legacies left to the local community.
Figures 3 and 4. SOLIDARITY
At international meetings we often make drawings in small groups to express feelings, concepts, or points of view.
Okinawan women drew these images at the Network’s second meeting in Washington, DC. 1998.
The image on the right was made into a card.
Figures 3 and 4. SOLIDARITY
At international meetings we often make drawings in small groups to express feelings, concepts, or points of view.
Okinawan women drew these images at the Network’s second meeting in Washington, DC. 1998.
The image on the right was made into a card.
Figures 4. PEACE & FRIENDSHIP QUILT
2002 4th international meeting in South Korea. Participants decorated small squares of cloth with paint and markers for the hosts to assemble after the gathering. 
Photo: Don Mee Choi.
Figure 5. GENUINE SECURITY QUILT In the fall of 2002, Network country groups each did coordinated actions around the same date. Some joined local anti-war rallies, others organized events, or wrote statements. The Puerto Rico group made this huge quilt in opposition to the US Navy bombing of Vieques and as a celebration of life. It took a whole suitcase to bring it to the next Network meeting in the Philippines in 2004, shown here with other Network members. Photo: Michiko Hase.
Figures 4 and 5. PEACE & FRIENDSHIP QUILT
2002 4th international meeting in South Korea. Participants decorated small squares of cloth with paint and markers for the hosts to assemble after the gathering.
Photo: Don Mee Choi.
Figure 6 (left). MILITARIZED FEDERAL BUDGET
From "Fashioning Resistance to Militarism," one of a number of fashion shows in San Francisco, Hawai’i, and Guåhan. Here a network member models at the “No Bases Conference,” Washington, DC, 2009. A three-piece outfit, where camo represents US military money, the corporate flag indicates profits made by Pentagon contractors, and Uncle Sam’s hat hides more money financing wars.
Model: Ellen-Rae Cachola. 
Outfit: Christine Ahn and Sarah Shanley. 
Photo: Ariceli Curiel.

Figure 7 (right). PEOPLE’S BUDGET
From "Fashioning Resistance to Militarism," one of a number of fashion shows in San Francisco, Hawai’i, and Guåhan. Here a network member models at the “No Bases Conference,” Washington, DC, 2009. This three-piece outfit with many pockets has money for college, health care, renewable energy, good public transit, affordable homes, social security, retraining, environmental clean-up, care for everyone who needs care, and still more.
Model: Sandra Schwartz. 
Outfit: Gwyn Kirk. 
Photo Ariceli Curiel.
Figure 6 (left). MILITARIZED FEDERAL BUDGET
From “Fashioning Resistance to Militarism,” one of a number of fashion shows in San Francisco, Hawai’i, and Guåhan. Here a network member models at the “No Bases Conference,” Washington, DC, 2009. A three-piece outfit, where camo represents US military money, the corporate flag indicates profits made by Pentagon contractors, and Uncle Sam’s hat hides more money financing wars.
Model: Ellen-Rae Cachola.
Outfit: Christine Ahn and Sarah Shanley.
Photo: Ariceli Curiel.

Figure 7 (right). PEOPLE’S BUDGET
From “Fashioning Resistance to Militarism,” one of a number of fashion shows in San Francisco, Hawai’i, and Guåhan. Here a network member models at the “No Bases Conference,” Washington, DC, 2009. This three-piece outfit with many pockets has money for college, health care, renewable energy, good public transit, affordable homes, social security, retraining, environmental clean-up, care for everyone who needs care, and still more.
Model: Sandra Schwartz.
Outfit: Gwyn Kirk.
Photo Ariceli Curiel.
Figure 8. RESISTANCE, RESILIENCE, RESPECT FOR HUMAN RIGHTS
Poster image created for the international meeting in Guåhan (Guam), 2009, by Fanai Castro.
Figure 8. RESISTANCE, RESILIENCE, RESPECT FOR HUMAN RIGHTS
Poster image created for the international meeting in Guåhan (Guam), 2009, by Fanai Castro.
Figure 9. Fabric decorated at the International meeting in Guåhan (Guam) in 2009. This was created over several days in a free-form style by anyone who wanted to add to it, and includes fabric pieces, embroidery, beads, pebbles, and shells.
Figure 9. Fabric decorated at the International meeting in Guåhan (Guam) in 2009. This was created over several days in a free-form style by anyone who wanted to add to it, and includes fabric pieces, embroidery, beads, pebbles, and shells.
Figure 10. FORJANDO REDES HACIA LA DESMILITARIZACIÓN Y LA SECURIDAD GENUINA /
FORGING NETS FOR DEMILITARIZATION AND GENUINE SECURITY
2012 8th Network meeting in Puerto Rico. Ceremony at the beach, Vieques, with fishing net. Design: Maria Reinat Pumarejo and Vieques Women’s Alliance
Figure 10. FORJANDO REDES HACIA LA DESMILITARIZACIÓN Y LA SECURIDAD GENUINA /
FORGING NETS FOR DEMILITARIZATION AND GENUINE SECURITY
2012 8th Network meeting in Puerto Rico. Ceremony at the beach, Vieques, with fishing net. Design: Maria Reinat Pumarejo and Vieques Women’s Alliance
Figure 11. WE TOGETHER RISE
Banner made by Korean women for a public protest against US base expansion at Henoko, Okinawa, 2017. Fabric markers on cotton cloth. Photo: Gwyn Kirk
Figure 11. WE TOGETHER RISE
Banner made by Korean women for a public protest against US base expansion at Henoko, Okinawa, 2017. Fabric markers on cotton cloth. Photo: Gwyn Kirk
Figure 12. OKINAWA ROOTS, INTERNATIONAL REACH
Banner made by Network members at the 2017 meeting to thank Okinawa women, the hosts, and to recognize their long-standing, far-reaching activism. Fabric markers on cotton cloth.
Figure 12. OKINAWA ROOTS, INTERNATIONAL REACH
Banner made by Network members at the 2017 meeting to thank Okinawa women, the hosts, and to recognize their long-standing, far-reaching activism. Fabric markers on cotton cloth.
Figure 13. ALL I WANT FOR CHRISTMAS IS…
One of a series of 17 on Instagram, December 2021. 
Designed and created: Kim Compoc, with contributions from Network member groups.
Figure 13. ALL I WANT FOR CHRISTMAS IS…
One of a series of 17 on Instagram, December 2021.
Designed and created: Kim Compoc, with contributions from Network member groups.
Figure 14. LOVE LETTERS TO WATER
One of a series of 9 in 2022 to link International Women’s Day (March 8) with World War Day (March 22) to show women’s protests against military contamination of drinking water and of the ocean.
Designed and created: Kim Compoc, with text and video from Network member groups.
Figure 14. LOVE LETTERS TO WATER
One of a series of 9 in 2022 to link International Women’s Day (March 8) with World War Day (March 22) to show women’s protests against military contamination of drinking water and of the ocean.
Designed and created: Kim Compoc, with text and video from Network member groups.
Figure 15. FEMINIST VISIONS OF GENUINE SECURITY Country groups brought pre-made quilt squares, cut to a specified size, to the 10th international meeting in the Philippines, 2023. Top row L to R: Korea, continental USA, Okinawa, Philippines. Bottom row L to R: mainland Japan, Hawai’i, Philippines, and Guåhan/Saipan. The pieces were assembled during the meeting by members of Buklod Women’s Empowerment Inc., a Network member group.
Figure 15. FEMINIST VISIONS OF GENUINE SECURITY Country groups brought pre-made quilt squares, cut to a specified size, to the 10th international meeting in the Philippines, 2023. Top row L to R: Korea, continental USA, Okinawa, Philippines. Bottom row L to R: mainland Japan, Hawai’i, Philippines, and Guåhan/Saipan. The pieces were assembled during the meeting by members of Buklod Women’s Empowerment Inc., a Network member group.

The International Women’s Network Against Militarism (IWNAM) links grassroots activists and activist scholars across the Asia Pacific region, advocating for feminist genuine security for people and the planet, not militarized state security. Collaborative, creative projects – drawings, quilts, banners, ceremonies, and online images – have grown out of their work together. Through art and art-making, they express their views and feelings, communicate with others, and reach out to a broader community. The ongoing military build-up by the United States and allied governments with contamination of land and water, violent displacement and disregard for local people, crimes of gender-based violence, and misuse of tax-payers’ money are all reasons for rage and despair. Their long-term connections, expressed in many acts of solidarity and love, also create hope and joy.